The Zanzibar Gem or ZZ plant as it is commonly known, is an extremely low maintenance plant originating from Eastern Africa. ZZ stands for its botanical name, Zamioculcas zamiifolia.
The Zanzibar Gem has a unique, almost sculpted look. It has shiny, dark green, lush foliage growing on strong stems that arch over as they grow. They are slow-growing, eventually reaching a height of 60 – 90cm tall.
They have very low water requirements so water well and then wait until the soil is completely dry before watering again. They store water in their thick stems and in bulbous roots near the surface of the soil. This ability to store water makes them fairly drought tolerant. This could mean that you’ll only water once every 2 weeks and as little as once a month during winter when temperatures are cooler.
They are however, very prone to overwatering because of such low water requirements. Signs of overwatering include yellowing foliage and mushy stems.
Also , concerning light requirements, they are ideal for medium to low light indoors. Keep away from direct sun as the foliage can actually burn if placed in strong sunlight.
Please note that all parts of the ZZ plant are toxic so use gloves when working with it and keep the plant away from children or nibbling pets!
On a more positive note, the ZZ plant with its decorative foliage actually makes a bold statement as a feature plant. Place them either in a corner or on a coffee table to create an unusual focal point. Because of its easy-to-care-for nature, the Zanzibar Gem is a very popular houseplant choice today.
Garden with Tracy 